4.5.6.3装药时的警戒范围，应由指挥部根据设计与环境特点确定。开始

4.5.6.3装药时的警戒范围，应由指挥部根据设计与环境特点确定。开始进行装药作业时，禁止一切无关人员进入爆破现场，并设置警戒标志。
4.5.6.4在所有进入爆区的通道和危险区入口处，都必须用人员警戒，警戒人员应持有警戒旗、警笛或便携式扩音器。
4.5.6.5警戒范围，应根据工程特点、防护要求与环境复杂程度等因素，由设计确定。
4.5.6.6爆破设计，必须提供警戒范围平面图。图上应标明危险范围、设置警戒地点和警戒标志的位置，并按设计要求进行实际勘察，进一步核定警戒点和警戒标志的位置，保证能够封闭一切通道。
4.5.6.7警戒人员至少应在起爆前半小时到指定地点上岗，按计划断绝各通往或经过爆破点的通路，直至发出解除警戒信号后，方准离开警戒岗位。执行警戒任务的人员，不准在岗位上做其他事情。
4.5.6.8爆破后如发现盲炮或有不稳定结构存在时，在未进行处理前，应在现场设立警戒和危险标志。
4.5.7通讯联络
4.5.7.1在爆破施工期间，指挥部应与爆破施工现场、起爆站、各警戒点建立通讯联络。
4.5.7.2由指挥长决定通讯联络制度与联络方法，按程序进行互相呼叫。通讯联络可配备有线电话或便携式对讲机。

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The alert 4.5.6.3 charging range should be determined by the command according to the design and environmental characteristics. Begin charging operations, banning all staff to enter the blast site and warning flag is set.4.5.6.4 all channels entering the blast area and the entrance to the danger zone, must be persons alert, alert personnel should have a warning flag, a siren or a portable loudspeaker.4.5.6.5 alert area, requirements and environment protection should be based on project characteristics, complexity and other factors, determined by the design.4.5.6.6 design, you must provide the alert area plan. Diagram shall identify the danger range, set the position of the alert and warning signs, and according to the design requirements for the actual survey, further approved the warning and instruction signs, ensure to close all channels.4.5.6.7 alert personnel for at least half an hour before detonating to designated locations induction scheduled cut off passages leading to or after blasting point, until after the sending off alert signals, out of his guard post. Perform guard duties of officers, are not allowed to do other things in the post.4.5.6.8 after the blast found that blind shot or have unstable structure exists, without prior to treatment, should be set up at the scene warning and hazard signs.4.5.7 communications4.5.7.1 blasting during construction, headquarters should be blasting, priming, the danger point to establish communications.4.5.7.2 up to Commander communications system with contact information of the procedure to call each other. Communication can be equipped with a wired telephone or portable radios.

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4.5.6.3 warning range charge time, shall be determined in accordance with the headquarters design and environmental characteristics. At the beginning of charge operation, banning all unnecessary personnel burst into the scene and set up warning signs.
4.5.6.4 In all burst into the area of the entrance channel and the danger zone must be alert with the staff, who should hold the warning flag alert, siren or portable loudspeakers.
4.5.6.5 alert zone, should be based on the characteristics of the project, environmental protection requirements and the degree of complex factors, determined by the design.
4.5.6.6 blasting design, must provide a warning range plan. Shall be marked on the map risk areas set up warning signs and alert location location, according to the design requirements for the actual investigation, and further approved warning signs point guard position to ensure that all channels can be closed.
4.5.6.7 alert personnel should be at least half an hour before detonation to the designated location for employment, according to plan or cut off all access to bursting point after passage until after the issue of de-alerting signal, are allowed to leave the guard post. Alert personnel to perform tasks not allowed to do other things on the job.
4.5.6.8 blasting gun found blind or unstable structures exist, not before processing, warning and danger signs should be set up at the scene.
4.5.7 Communications
4.5.7.1 During construction blasting, and blasting should command the construction site, initiation station, each point guard establish communications liaison.
4.5.7.2 decided Communications System and method of contact by the commander, according to the procedure each call. Communications can be equipped with a wired telephone or a portable walkie

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The warning range of the 4.5.6.3 charge should be determined by the command department according to the design and environmental characteristics. When the loading operation is carried out, all the irrelevant personnel are prohibited to enter the blasting scene and set the warning sign.4.5.6.4 in all into the critical region of the channel and the dangerous area at the entrance, must with a guard, the guard should hold a warning flag, siren or portable loudspeakers.4.5.6.5 warning range, should be based on the engineering characteristics, protection requirements and environmental complexity and other factors, determined by the design.4.5.6.6 blasting must be designed to provide warning of the planar graph. The graph should be marking the danger area, setting place and alert warning sign position and according to the requirements of the design were the actual investigation, further approved the position of the alert and warning signs, guaranteed to close all channel.4.5.6.7 alert personnel to should be at least in initiation half an hour before to the designated place to mount guard, according to plans to cut each leading to or through blasting channels until a lifting of the warning signal, quasi left guard post. Vigilance task execution, are not allowed to in the post do other things.4.5.6.8 blasting, such as the discovery of the existence of a blind gun or unstable structure, in the absence of processing, should be set up in the field of warning and danger signs.4.5.7 communication contact4.5.7.1 during the blasting construction, the headquarters should establish communication with the blasting construction site, the initiating station and the warning point.4.5.7.2 by the commander decided to contact the communication system and contact method, according to the program to call each other.